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  • Endorsed Check: what is it and how to endorse a check?

    An endorsement is a process in which the payee transfers ownership and credit rights to a check to a third party, identifying the action on the document itself. To endorse a check, you must sign on the back and indicate the name of the new beneficiary you will have with the process. How to en...

  • Sales price formation: Definition & Examples

    Launching a product or service on the market requires knowledge so that the price charged is the most appropriate for the reality of the company and potential customers. To offer the best price on the market, it is possible to monitor the competitors that are already installed and identify if th...

  • What is the opportunity cost in the economy? (with examples)

    Opportunity cost is a theoretical concept that  measures the cost of what you don't do  when you have to choose any type. This cost differs from an actual cost, also known as accounting cost, which occurs directly and quantitatively. Opportunity cost is based on a “qua...

  • What is Pro Rat?

    Meaning of  Pro Rat Pro Rata  is a Latin expression that has a sense of division, which can be loosely translated as something that is “  proportionally measured   ”. This term is used in several areas of economics and finance, when a whol...

  • What is Dumping in the Economy?

    Is a tactic that occurs when a company sells its products in another territory at a reduced price, at a level that harms local companies. This is an unfair competition practice, since it can prevent companies already established in the market from lowering their prices. dumping concept&n...

  • What is a chart of accounts?

    In accounting, the chart of accounts is a list of codes and classifications that are used to record the financial inputs and outputs of a company. This creation of categories serves as the basis for structuring the organization's accounting reports, such as its balance sheet and Income Stateme...

  • Oligopoly

    Oligopoly occurs structurally or naturally, when a  sector of the economy has a small number of companies that  offer a product or service. This market formation lies between monopoly, where there is only one company, and perfect competition, where there are an "infinite" num...

  • Malthusian theory

    The Malthusian population theory, or Malthusianism, says that with high population growth, the food supply could not keep up, creating poverty on a large scale. This idea was developed during the 18th century by Thomas Malthus, an English economist and clergyman, through the dissemination of his...

  • What is NPV and how to calculate it?

    The net present value (NPV) is calculated so that we know the present value of an investment, as well as its profitability. The calculation of the net asset value is carried out by updating all the cash flow of an investment to the current value, using a discount rate in the calculation known as...

  • SWOT analysis

    What is SWOT? SWOT analysis is a management tool used to assess the  strengths  ,  weaknesses  ,  opportunities,  and  threats  of a scenario. In Portuguese it can also be known as the FOFA matrix. Its object...

  • Balance points

    Economic equilibrium point The economic breakeven point is known by business accounting as the  point at which total sales revenue equals total costs  and the business has no profit or loss. In short, if we consider as an example a business that buys and resells goods and ...

  • Credit titles

    The credit guarantee is a document that contains a credit right and represents the obligation of this debt with the information written on it. The most popular securities are checks, bills of exchange, promissory notes, and promissory notes. How Credit Values ​​Work There are two struc...

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